Microsoft recently published the following vulnerability cve-2021-43890 that is currently exploited by malware like Emotet/Trickbot/Bazaloader.
If your computer doesn’t have access to the store, it may not be that straightforward to install the fixed universal app to all users of a Windows 10 computer.
If the computer is not vulnerable, it’ll tell you the above message.
If it installed the required patched universal app, it’ll say “Successfully provisionned Microsoft.DesktopAppInstaller”.
You can run the code in a scheduled tasked running under the System account. Any user that has an interactive session opened will get the new Appx in his account.
If there’s a local user profile but the user is not logged on, it’ll automatically get the updated appx after an interactive logon.
| #Requires -RunAsAdministrator | |
| [CmdletBinding()] | |
| Param() | |
| Begin {} | |
| Process { | |
| if ([version]'1.16.13405.0' -gt [version](Get-AppxPackage –Name 'Microsoft.DesktopAppInstaller' –ErrorAction SilentlyContinue).Version) { | |
| $zip = (Join-Path –Path $env:TEMP –ChildPath 'Microsoft.DesktopAppInstaller_1.16.13405.0_8wekyb3d8bbwe.zip') | |
| $zipFolder = "$($zip -replace '\.zip','')" | |
| if (-not(Test-Path –Path $zip)) { | |
| $HT = @{ | |
| Uri = 'https://download.microsoft.com/download/6/6/8/6680c5b1-3fbe-4b70-8189-90ea08609563/Microsoft.DesktopAppInstaller_1.16.13405.0_8wekyb3d8bbwe.zip' | |
| UseBasicParsing = $true | |
| ErrorAction = 'Stop' | |
| OutFile = $zip | |
| } | |
| try { | |
| Invoke-WebRequest @HT | |
| } catch { | |
| Write-Warning –Message "Failed to download zip because $($_.Exception.Message)" | |
| } | |
| } | |
| if (Test-Path –Path $zip) { | |
| if ((Get-FileHash –Path $zip).Hash -eq 'e79cea914ba04b953cdeab38489b3190fcc88e566a43696aaefc0eddba1af6ab' ) { | |
| try { | |
| Expand-Archive –Path $zip –DestinationPath (Split-Path $zipFolder –Parent) –Force –ErrorAction Stop | |
| } catch { | |
| Write-Warning –Message "Failed to unzip because $($_.Exception.Message)" | |
| } | |
| if ('Valid' -in (Get-ChildItem –Path "$($zipFolder)\*" –Include * –Recurse –Exclude '*.xml' | Get-AuthenticodeSignature | | |
| Select-Object –ExpandProperty Status | Sort-Object –Unique) | |
| ) { | |
| $HT = @{ | |
| Online = $true | |
| PackagePath = Join-Path –Path $zipFolder –ChildPath 'Microsoft.DesktopAppInstaller_1.16.13405.0_8wekyb3d8bbwe.msixbundle' | |
| SkipLicense = $true | |
| ErrorAction = 'Stop' | |
| } | |
| try { | |
| $r = Add-AppxProvisionedPackage @HT | |
| if ($r.Online) { | |
| Write-Verbose 'Successfully provisionned Microsoft.DesktopAppInstaller' –Verbose | |
| } | |
| } catch { | |
| Write-Warning –Message "Failed to install Appx because $($_.Exception.Message)" | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } else { | |
| Write-Warning –Message "Downloaded zip file thumbprint (SHA256) doesn't match" | |
| } | |
| } else { | |
| Write-Warning –Message "Zip file $($zip) not found" | |
| } | |
| } else { | |
| Write-Verbose –Message 'Current Microsoft.DesktopAppInstaller appx version is not vulnerable' –Verbose | |
| } | |
| } | |
| End {} |
>_ 